The fish; It provides protection against many diseases such as cancer, diabetes, cholesterol, cardiovascular diseases.
The European Cancer Research Study (EPIC) found that fish consumption did not reduce waist circumference. In a randomized controlled study, male subjects who consumed fish (150 grams of oily/lean fish 3 times a week) or fish oil capsules for 8 weeks had a significant reduction in waist circumference. Similarly, in the study conducted on 273 individuals with metabolic syndrome; It was found that consumption of 100 g lean fish per day provided a significant reduction in waist circumference and diastolic blood pressure at the end of 8 weeks.
In addition to depression, genetic and biological risks, environmental factors such as unhealthy diet are also stated to cause psychiatric diseases. Studies have examined the relationship between fish consumption and depression. There are studies showing that there is a negative relationship between fish consumption and the risk of depression.
Studies have shown that the amino acid tyrosine in fish is effective in preventing depression. It has been shown that EPA-DHA in its content is effective in the secretion of the hormone serotonin, which is effective in sleep quality, and that fish consumption 1-2 times a week can regulate sleep.
Fish Consumption During Pregnancy and Lactation
Fish is one of the foods that must be consumed for the brain development of the baby during pregnancy and lactation. Studies have shown that fish consumption is more effective than taking omega 3 vitamin supplements; It is stated that the consumption of fish in pregnant and lactating women should be encouraged. However, we have been encountering many news lately that fish should not be consumed because of the mercury it contains.
In a study conducted with 22 pregnant women living in the Boston area, who consumed 2 servings of fish per week between 2009 and 2010; 10 of the pregnant women stated that fish may contain mercury, and 16 of them stated that mercury is dangerous and may affect neurological development. Women reported that they would have consumed more fish if they had received advice on the type of fish they could consume safely and how much they could consume.